Licensing of debt management firms

Treasury has released an exposure draft of the National Consumer Credit Protection Amendment (Debt Management Services) Regulations 2021 for consultation.

UPDATE: National Consumer Credit Protection Amendment (Debt Management Services) Regulations 2021 registered.

If registered, the regulations will require debt management firms to hold an Australian Credit License when they are paid to represent consumers on matters related to credit activities.

The Regulations provide for licensing by 1 July 2021. People will need to have applied for an ACL and become a member of AFCA by 1 July 2021, in order to provide debt management services from that date.

Regulation 4B defines debt management assistance as being where a person, by dealing directly with the consumer or the consumer’s agent in the course of, as part of, or incidentally to, a business carried on in this jurisdiction by the person or another person, the person:

  • suggests that the consumer apply, or, assists the consumer to apply for:
    • a change to the credit contract for which the consumer is the debtor; or
    • a deferral or waiver of an amount under a credit contract for which the consumer is the debtor; or
    • a postponement relating to a credit contract for which the consumer is the debtor; or
  • suggests that the consumer, or, assists the consumer:
    • make a complaint or claim to the credit provider, AFCA, ASIC or the Information Commissioner, in relation to a credit contract for which the consumer is the debtor; or
    • give a hardship notice (within the meaning of the Code) to the credit provider under a credit contract for which the consumer is the debtor; or
    • institute proceedings or take any other action in relation to a credit contract for which the consumer is the debtor.

It does not matter whether the person does so on the person’s own behalf or on behalf of another person. People will not be able to avoid the obligation through the use of disclaimers noting that they are not ‘suggesting’ a particular course of action.

Subregulation 4B(2) provides that a person does not provide ‘debt management assistance’ unless a fee, charge or other amount is paid or payable by or on behalf of the consumer in relation to the assistance. For the purposes of subregulation 4B(2), it is immaterial if the fee, charge or other amount is paid or payable to the provider of the assistance or to any other person.

There are limited exemptions for lawyers.

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David Jacobson

Author: David Jacobson
Principal, Bright Corporate Law
Email:
About David Jacobson
The information contained in this article is not legal advice. It is not to be relied upon as a full statement of the law. You should seek professional advice for your specific needs and circumstances before acting or relying on any of the content.

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